café solo
Espresso (black coffee)
Usage
In a Spanish bar, plain "un café" means this small espresso; also called "café expreso"
café con leche
Coffee with milk
Usage
Espresso and hot milk in roughly equal parts. The standard breakfast drink; ordering one in the afternoon can raise an eyebrow
cortado
Cortado (espresso with a little milk)
Usage
Espresso "cut" with a couple of spoonfuls of milk. Stronger than a café con leche and served in a small glass
Grammar Note
From the past participle of "cortar" (to cut/dilute) — coffee "cut" with milk
café bombón
Café bombón (coffee with condensed milk)
Usage
Espresso with sweetened condensed milk, popularised in the Valencia region and served in a clear glass so the layers show
barraquito
Barraquito (layered Canarian coffee)
Usage
A Canary Islands speciality: condensed milk, coffee and foamed milk in layers, with lemon peel and cinnamon. The version with liqueur is a "barraquito completo"
chocolate a la taza
Thick drinking chocolate
Usage
The thick hot chocolate made for dipping churros — so dense in some places a spoon stands up in it. The set is "chocolate con churros"
horchata de chufa
Horchata de chufa (tiger nut drink)
Usage
From Alboraya, Valencia: a cold white drink pressed from tiger nuts, served with long "fartons" pastries for dipping. Contains no dairy
Grammar Note
In Mexico and much of Latin America "horchata" is a different rice-based drink; the Valencian one is specified as "de chufa"
leche merengada
Leche merengada (cinnamon meringue milk)
Usage
Cold drink of milk whipped with egg white and sugar, flavoured with cinnamon and lemon. Sold in summer at horchata bars and ice cream shops
granizado de limón
Lemon slush
Usage
Crushed ice with syrup. Besides lemon there is coffee ("granizado de café") and strawberry. A summer street staple
caña
Small glass of draught beer
Usage
The standard way to order draught beer in a bar: a small 200–250 ml glass meant to be finished before it warms. A larger glass is "una jarra"
Grammar Note
Feminine: "Una caña, por favor"; two of them are "dos cañas"
clara
Clara (beer with lemon soda)
Usage
Beer cut roughly half-and-half with lemon soda — light enough for daytime. Say "clara con limón" to make the mixer explicit
Grammar Note
Feminine; from the adjective meaning "light/pale", because the soda lightens the beer's colour
tinto de verano
Tinto de verano (red wine with soda)
Usage
Red wine with fizzy "gaseosa" — the summer standard. Locals drink this far more routinely than sangría. Served with ice and lemon
sangría
Sangría
Usage
Red wine with fruit, soda and sugar. Ordered by the jug as a shared drink, so a bar may decline to make it for one person
Grammar Note
Feminine, and the accent is required — "sangria" without it is not a Spanish spelling. Named from "sangre" (blood) for its colour
agua fresca
Agua fresca (fruit water)
Usage
A non-alcoholic drink of Mexico and Central America: fruit or seeds blended with water and sugar, sold from large glass jars
Grammar Note
Usually advertised in the plural, "aguas frescas". Flavours are given as "de" + ingredient, e.g. "de sandía" (watermelon), "de jamaica" (hibiscus)
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